Quick answer
A short-term business loan is funding repaid over weeks or months rather than years, used to cover a temporary need such as a tax bill, stock order, contract mobilisation or a delayed payment. In New Zealand, unsecured short-term loans typically range from $5,000 to $500,000 with same-day funding possible for smaller amounts, while property-secured short-term loans range from $20,000 to $5,000,000.
Key points
- Terms commonly run from a few weeks to around two years.
- Repayments are often daily, weekly or fortnightly for unsecured loans.
- Property-secured short-term loans may allow interest to be prepaid or added to the loan.
- The term should match how long the need lasts.
- Term
- Weeks to months
- Unsecured
- Typically $5k – $500k
- Secured
- $20k – $5m
- Speed
- Same day possible
Most business funding needs are temporary. A GST return, a big stock order, a contract that pays in arrears, a property sale waiting to settle — none of these needs a five-year loan. A short-term business loan matches the funding to the problem, so you’re not paying for money long after you’ve stopped needing it.
What are short-term business loans used for?
- Tax bills — GST, provisional tax and PAYE
- Stock and supplier payments before the sales arrive
- Contract mobilisation before progress payments start
- Delayed debtor payments
- Bridging between a property or business sale and settlement
- Urgent repairs or replacements while waiting for insurance
- Seasonal troughs, repaid in the busy months
Unsecured or secured short-term loans?
| Feature | Unsecured short-term | Property-secured short-term |
|---|---|---|
| Amount | Typically $5,000 to $500,000 | $20,000 to $5,000,000 |
| Based on | Bank statements, turnover | Property equity, exit plan |
| Repayments | Often daily or weekly | Monthly, or interest prepaid or added to the loan |
| Speed | Same day possible for smaller amounts | Same day possible for $20k–$250k; 24–48 hours for larger |
| Best for | Smaller gaps with steady trading | Larger gaps, credit issues, tax debt |
How do repayments work?
Unsecured short-term loans usually have fixed automatic repayments — daily, weekly or fortnightly — so the loan reduces steadily alongside your trading. They’re simple, but you need to be confident the repayments fit your slowest weeks.
Property-secured short-term loans often allow more flexibility. Some let interest be prepaid at the start or added to the loan and repaid when the loan ends, which can free up cash flow during the term. That flexibility is one reason property-backed short-term loans suit bridging and tax situations, where the money to repay will arrive in a lump.
How do I choose the right term?
Ask three questions. When will the money to repay arrive? That’s your natural end date. What if it arrives late? Add a buffer, or choose a facility that allows extension. Can I repay early without heavy costs? If money might arrive sooner, check early repayment terms.
Our Cash Flow Gap & Fast Loan Matcher estimates the gap and how long it lasts, which is a good starting point for picking a term. When you’d like a person to look at it, check your options — there’s no credit check to enquire.
What does a short-term loan cost?
The total cost of a short-term loan depends on the amount, term, security and your circumstances. Short terms usually mean a higher cost relative to the amount borrowed than a long-term bank loan — but for a short period, the total dollar cost can still be modest compared with the cost of the problem it solves. Always compare the total cost of finance in dollars, including fees, against the cost of not acting: penalties, lost discounts, lost contracts or unpaid staff.
We never publish rates — every loan is priced individually — but you’ll get real numbers before deciding.
An illustrative example
An illustrative Nelson seafood exporter has a large shipment leaving port, with payment due from the overseas buyer in 45 days. Meanwhile, wages, fuel and processing costs need paying now. An unsecured short-term loan sized at about six weeks of costs, repaid from the buyer’s payment, bridges the gap neatly. If the exporter faces the same gap with every shipment, a revolving line of credit would become more efficient over time.
When a short-term loan isn’t the right fit
If the need is ongoing — the business consistently spends more than it earns — a short-term loan only postpones the problem and adds cost. Likewise, if you’re buying a long-life asset like a building or a major machine, a longer-term facility or equipment finance usually makes more sense. And if you need to move between two property transactions, dedicated bridging finance is designed for exactly that.
Signs you’ve picked the right short-term structure
You’ll know the structure fits when the repayments sit comfortably inside your slowest trading week, the end date lines up with a payment you can name, and the total cost in dollars is clearly smaller than the cost of the problem you’re solving. If any of those three doesn’t hold, it’s worth adjusting the amount, term or security before signing — a conversation we’re happy to have on the first call.
Match the loan to the moment
Short-term needs deserve short-term solutions. Let us know what you need and when the money to repay should arrive. You won’t be credit checked to enquire, your details stay with one team instead of being shared around lenders, and a real person will help you pick a term that fits.
Accurate answers on the form — amount, purpose, trading time and any property — help us find the right option first time. Ask about a short-term loan.
Frequently asked questions
How short is a short-term business loan?
It varies. Some unsecured loans run three to twelve months; some property-secured bridging loans run a few weeks to a year or two. The right term is the shortest one that comfortably fits your repayment plan.
Can I repay a short-term loan early?
Many lenders allow early repayment, though some charge fees or have a minimum interest period. Ask about early repayment before you sign, especially if you expect money to arrive sooner.
What are the repayments like?
Unsecured short-term loans often use automatic daily or weekly repayments. Property-secured short-term loans may offer monthly payments, or arrangements where interest is prepaid or added to the loan and repaid at the end.
Is a short-term loan better than an overdraft?
It depends. An overdraft or line of credit is flexible for recurring gaps. A short-term loan suits a single, defined need. Many businesses use both.